लाशों के साए में लीबिया में लोकतंत्र की तलाश

         लीबिया में कर्नल गद्दाफी के 41 साल के अधिनायकवादी शासन के खिलाफ जनता सड़कों पर निकल आयी है। वहां पर गद्दाफी और उनके परिवार का एकच्छत्र शासन है और किसी भी किस्म के प्रतिवाद,अपील,वकील,दलील की देश में कोई संभावनाएं नहीं हैं। आम जनता के प्रतिवाद में अब तक 265 से ज्यादा लोग मारे गए हैं और सैंकड़ों घायल हुए हैं। जनता का प्रतिवाद निरंतर फैल रहा है और अब तक देश के 7 शहरों में आम जनता ने जमकर प्रतिवाद आयोजित किया है। लीबिया के प्रतिवाद में आम जनता गद्दाफी के अधिनायकवाद की समाप्ति चाहती है। इसके विपरीत गद्दाफी का परिवार किसी भी कीमत पर गद्दी छोड़ने के लिए तैयार नहीं है। वे अंतिम दम तक जनता से संघर्ष करने का संकल्प व्यक्त कर चुके हैं।

     गद्दाफी की तुलना किसी फासिस्ट से ही की जा सकती है। उसने आम जनता के शांतिपूर्ण जुलूसों पर बर्बर गोलीबारी की है। जमीन और आकाश से जुलूसों पर गोलीबारी की गई है। अनेक ब्लॉगर हैं जो लीबिया में जान जोखिम में डालकर लिख रहे हैं और आम जनता को एकजुट आंदोलन चलाने में मदद कर रहे हैं। लेकिन इस सप्ताह से लीबिया के शासकों ने इंटरनेट सर्वर बंद कर दिए हैं। लैंडलाइन फोन काट दिए हैं।मोबाइल सेवाओं को बाधित कर दिया है। घरों की बिजली सप्लाई बंद कर दी गयी है।

    लंदन से प्रकाशित गार्दियन ने अनुसार यहां तक कहा जा रहा है कि यदि जनता ने अपना प्रतिवाद जारी रखा तो पीने के पानी में जहर मिला दिया जाएगा। आंदोलनकारियों के मारी गयी ज्यादातर गोलियां सिर में लगी हैं। अनेक शहरों में स्थानीय पुलिस के अनेक जवानों ने जनांदोलन में शिरकत की है। कल रविवार (20 फरवरी 2011) के दिन बेनगाजी में एक साथ 60 आंदोलनकारियों की लाशों के साथ जुलूस निकाला गया था जिसमें हजारों लोगों शिरकत की। उल्लेखनीय है कि बेनगाजी शहर राजधानी त्रिपोली से 650 किलोमीटर दूर है और विपक्ष का बड़ा केन्द्र है। लीबिया में आंदोलन स्थलों पर विदेशी या स्थानीय पत्रकारों को जाने की अनुमति नहीं है और न किसी पत्रकार को फोन से बात करने दी जा रही है। फोन कटे पड़े हैं,या काट दिए जाते हैं। जो सूचनाएं बाहर आ रही हैं उनकी पुष्टि करना संभव नहीं  है। लीबिया में चल रहे आंदोलन के संदर्भ में   Shariah Scholars Association, Libya  Sheikh Nasrallah Said Akkub ने जो बयान दिया है वह उल्लेखनीय है। उन्होंने कहा है-

''Bear the Jamiat Ulema-law of Libya Libyan regime fully responsible for everything that happened and is happening from the massacres and crime against the citizens of Libya's isolation, carrying Colonel Muammar Gaddafi personally and his children and those around him responsible for the rivers of blood flowing and flowing profusely in all our cities Libya, especially in the city of Benghazi, and responsibility Launched for the lives that have killed for premeditated and deliberate, which amounted to hundreds, and the wounded, whose number exceeded one thousand wounded during a few days, so by the foreign mercenaries from Africa and elsewhere, and by the militias of the Revolutionary Committees armed under the control of Colonel Muammar Gaddafi personally.

It calls on the Assembly of Shariah scholars to Libya all the sons and daughters of our Libyan east and west, north and south, and all tribes, and the Libyan families and our armed forces and honest security services and the nobility of the revolutionary committees to stand together and cohesion with their fellow citizens demanding a decent life and decent living, and freedom, dignity and social justice, and the lifting of restrictions of oppression and shackles of injustice , and all forms of despotism and tyranny, and asking them to prevent militia, the Revolutionary Committees and foreign mercenaries to kill the sons and daughters Libya insulation, and to stop the bleeding blood-Libi, and learning that they stand with their fellow citizens and legitimate duty, patriotic does not excuse the failure to him.  Also confirms Association Sharia scholars to Libya that the legitimacy of Colonel Muammar Gaddafi has fallen a legitimate, popular and morally, and it calls for the trial to a fair trial to be a lesson to all criminal and serial killer, and calls for the Assembly of Sharia scholars Libya international courts to issue a request to bring the right of Colonel Muammar Gaddafi, to be tried as a war criminal.''

इसके अलावा सुन्नी बोर्ड के प्रधान का भी एक बयान आया है जिसमें कहा गया है-

In the name of God the Merciful

Praise be to Allah, and peace and blessings be upon His Messenger Secretary and after: The eye tears and the heart to grieve, do not say except what pleases our Lord and God and to Him we shall return, and no strength except in Allah the Almighty. The heart of any Muslim can be received by the painful news we get from Libya beloved killed a number of sons at the hands of their children some security men who are supposed to be protectors of their fellow compatriots.

It is a truism to recall in this place how great bloodshed, and murder innocent people, how Allah Almighty says: {And whoever kills a believer intentionally, his recompense is Hell to abide therein and the wrath of God upon him, and prepared for him a great punishment}, and says: {for that we wrote to the Children Israel that whoever kills the same or corruption in the earth as if he killed all people live as if it is recited by all the people} And our Prophet peace be upon him says: (still a believer in a space of religion unless it pours blood haram).

We urgently call on the following: 1 off the battalions that are fired live bullets on civilian demonstrators. Two immediate halt to all who gave the orders to fire live bullets at demonstrators and carried out these orders and bring them to trial.

3 released immediately to all detainees who have been security agents arrested them without any conditions. 4 to allow citizens to demonstrate peacefully to demand their rights without intimidation, and intimidation.5 respect people's right to self-determination.

We as a matter of legitimate performance of the Secretariat these messages go to everyone who has a heart or who gives ear and earnestly witnesses. The first message: To all those who bear the responsibility, and wore a dress the Secretariat, and presented himself to the question in the world and the Hereafter true to say peace be upon him {you is a shepherd and is responsible for his flock shepherd and is responsible for his flock}: to improve their listening to the demands of their brothers and their children, who came out to express them peaceful world without violence or abuse, and consider it into wisdom, justice and equity, and to know that these young men are sons of this homeland, and that the right which is guaranteed to them all the heavenly religions and all laws ground to express their demands, needs and grievances and aspirations of all freedom of choice and, secretly and openly, individually and collectively, is committed to peace and non-aggression.

The second message: To all Secretaries of the committees on security and public sectors in Libya: to issue orders and categorically to prevent the use of force against unarmed innocent people, and that they take at the hands of anyone who violates it, the they do not they partners in the crime of murder, and will bear full responsibility before God for every drop of blood being shed from the blood of the sons of the Libyan people Aziz.

The third message: To our brothers and sisters of the Libyan people who came out demanding their rights to commit themselves to peaceful expression, and to come together on the word either, and decide what they want clearly, and adhere to the ethics of Islam in such a citizen that forbid the use of curses, insults, and the injustice of others, and abuse the property of innocent people and destroying their shops, or their windows or lighting the fire in the public utilities and the like.

{And Allah has full power over His Affairs, but most people do not know}.

And free on Friday, 15 Rabi I 1432 - 02/18/2011

President of the Association: Dr.. Ahmad Chris

Secretary-General of the Commonwealth of d. Safwat Hegazi

Date: 20/02/2011

अलजजीरा के अनुसार मानवाधिकार संगठनों ने भी लीबिया के बारे में एक बयान जारी किया है,अलजजीरा के अनुसार- Crossed the Arab Organization for Human Rights expressed its strong condemnation of what it called the massacre of protesters in Libya. The African mercenaries and the elements of the Revolutionary Committees, firing live bullets at demonstrators.

The statement said the organization was in Cairo yesterday Eighty people were killed in the protests, which began peaceful demonstrations in the early days the first three, and that its goal was to obtain political freedoms, respect for human rights, combating corruption, and to desist from repressive means in the management of the country, and the accountability of perpetrators of massacres of prisoners at Abu properly.

The organization said that the Libyan security services were involved, "Sadly," with African mercenaries and the elements of the Revolutionary Committees in the use of live bullets to quell protesters, and the threat of the revolutionary committees of more killings and intimidation what it calls a shocking reply landing on the demonstrators.

The statement said "The system is arranged counter-demonstrations led by Colonel (Muammar) Gaddafi personally in Tripoli, and carried by public TV, as well as blocking the Internet and mobile phone in areas of protests, and so on as used in Egypt, which backfired."

The organization called the Libyan authorities to refrain from "acts of murder and intimidation and immediately release all detainees."

It also called for an international investigation into the massacres taking place in Libya, "after all efforts failed since 1996 to conduct a serious investigation into the massacre of more than 1200 people in the Abu Salim prison."

Date: 20/02/2011